Guides

Types of coffee drinks and how to make them

Pick a drink to see what goes into it, how strong it tastes and how to make it at home. No two cafés pour quite the same size, so read the amounts as typical rather than official. Coffee and water are in grams because you’ll be weighing them, and 1 g of water is 1 ml anyway.

Brewed coffee

Japanese-style iced coffee

Crisp and bright, like a good pour-over served cold.

  • Coffee ≈ 220 ml
  • About 220 ml plus ice
Cross-section, drawn to scale, with typical amounts.

Pour-over brewed hot straight onto ice, so it chills the moment it hits the carafe. It’s ready in about 4 minutes, where cold brew takes most of a day.

Ratio1:16, coffee to water, counting the ice
Recipe30 g coffee + 300 g hot water + 200 g ice
MilkNone
Serve inTwo glasses with ice, 300–350 ml each
Time3–4 min
How strong it tastesLow to medium

How to make it

  1. Put 200 g of ice in the carafe. Rinse a paper filter over the sink, set the cone on top and zero the scale.
  2. Add 30 g of coffee, ground a little finer than for hot pour-over, and zero the scale again.
  3. Pour 60 g of water at 93 to 96 °C to wet the grounds and wait 45 seconds.
  4. Pour up to 300 g and let it drain. Swirl until the ice has melted, then serve over fresh ice.

Tip: If you’ve got a fruity light roast, save it for this.

Common mistake: Forgetting that the ice is part of the water. Brew your usual hot recipe onto ice and it comes out watery.

Variations

  • AeroPress: brew a strong cup straight onto ice
  • Big batch: 60 g coffee, 600 g water, 400 g ice

At a café

Depending on the café you’ll see it as flash brew, Japanese iced coffee or just iced pour-over.

Japanese-style iced coffee vs. cold brew: Cold brew sits in cold water for 12 to 24 hours. It’s smoother, but the brighter flavours don’t survive. See the cold brew

You’ll need: Pour-over cone, gooseneck kettle, grinder and scale.